Cars With Colby
Colby Mallery is a 21-year-old aspiring automotive journalist and enthusiast passionate about exploring the latest trends in the automotive world. With a keen eye for design and performance, Colby delves into everything from electric vehicles to classic restorations, aiming to bridge the gap between traditional automotive culture and modern innovation. His writing reflects a deep understanding of the industry, fueled by a lifelong fascination with cars, and he strives to engage both seasoned enthusiasts and newcomers alike through compelling storytelling and insightful analysis. Colby was hired into the Queen City Motors family as their merchandising assistant in early April – taking photos of new arrivals, printing window stickers, and making new arrival posts on Facebook. Colby is now bringing his talent and passion to the web providing weekly articles about all things automotive. Don’t let your curiosity idle—shift into gear and join us for more thrilling updates!
The Automotive Family Tree: Understanding Ownership in 2024
As of 2024, approximately 42 automotive manufacturers sell vehicles in the United States. However, when you delve deeper into the industry’s complex landscape, that number can be distilled to around 15 key players. In this article, we’ll explore the intricate family reunion that is in the automotive industry, focusing on the current status and involvement of active manufacturers.
General Motors: The Iconic American Family
Let’s start with Chevrolet, arguably one of the most recognizable brands born in the U.S. Chevrolet serves as the flagship for General Motors (GM), which also owns GMC, Buick, and Cadillac—each catering to distinct demographics. Known as the “people’s brand,” Chevrolet offers a diverse range of vehicles at various price points, appealing to a broad audience, from budget-conscious buyers to those seeking performance.
GMC targets a more upscale market, featuring higher starting prices and a luxury trim called “Denali” that distinguishes it from its GM siblings. This premium positioning has helped GMC carve out a niche among consumers looking for more refined vehicles. Buick, often regarded as the “forgotten aunt,” has undergone numerous revamps to maintain relevance and retain its loyal customer base, introducing stylish crossovers and sedans that resonate with younger buyers. Despite sharing platforms—such as the Chevy Tahoe, GMC Yukon, and Cadillac Escalade—each vehicle delivers a unique driving experience, blending essential components with brand-specific styling and features.
Luxury Brands: Dual Offerings
Several manufacturers follow Cadillac’s lead by offering luxury lineups under their parent companies. Toyota, for instance, operates Lexus, providing a seamless blend of practicality and luxury that attracts a diverse customer base. Lexus is often praised for its reliability and exceptional customer service, further enhancing its appeal.
Honda’s Acura aims to do the same, positioning itself as a direct competitor in the Japanese luxury market. With models like the Acura MDX and TLX, Acura emphasizes sporty performance and cutting-edge technology, appealing to enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike.
Ford, a powerhouse in its own right, features Lincoln as its luxury division. The Lincoln Navigator exemplifies how Ford transforms its platforms into high-end offerings, providing elegance and comfort alongside its more utilitarian models. The revival of Lincoln’s design philosophy and focus on high-tech features has helped the brand regain traction in the competitive luxury market.
German Powerhouses: Volkswagen Group Dominance
Germany is home to some of the world’s most revered automotive brands, with the Volkswagen Group at the helm. Volkswagen not only owns its namesake brand but also boasts a portfolio that includes Audi, Porsche, Bentley, Lamborghini, and Bugatti. The juxtaposition of the Bugatti Chiron, known for its record-breaking speed, with the humble VW Beetle exemplifies the diversity and range of the Volkswagen Group, catering to various markets from everyday commuters to ultra-high-performance enthusiasts.
The BMW Group, though smaller than Volkswagen, encompasses BMW, Rolls-Royce, and Mini. While Mini is often thought of as a British brand, it operates under the German umbrella, showcasing the globalization of automotive manufacturing. BMW focuses on sporty, luxury vehicles while Rolls-Royce epitomizes the pinnacle of automotive opulence.
Mercedes-Benz, part of the Daimler Group, is another significant player, offering a premium lineup in the U.S. alongside its Smart division, which is known for compact vehicles. The ultra-luxury Maybach brand further elevates Mercedes, transforming standard models into bespoke masterpieces that cater to the elite.
Global Players: The Asian Giants and Tata Motors
You may not be familiar with Tata Motors, but it owns Jaguar and Land Rover, brands celebrated for their luxury and performance. Jaguar focuses on high-performance vehicles, renowned for their speed and design, while Land Rover provides a more practical approach to luxury SUVs, blending sophistication with capability and off-road prowess.
In Asia, two major groups stand out: the Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance and the Hyundai Motor Group. In the U.S., Nissan and Mitsubishi are the primary representatives, with Nissan also offering the luxury brand Infiniti. The Infiniti QX60 and Nissan Pathfinder illustrate how these brands share platforms while catering to different market segments, providing options that range from upscale SUVs to practical crossovers.
Hyundai Motor Group consists of Hyundai, Kia, and Genesis. The synergy between Hyundai and Kia is striking, with many vehicles sharing identical platforms but featuring different designs and branding—like the Kia Telluride and Hyundai Palisade, or the Kia Forte and Hyundai Elantra. Genesis, as the luxury arm, seeks to challenge established brands with a focus on high-quality interiors, advanced technology, and a commitment to customer service.
Stellantis: A Diverse Portfolio
Stellantis, the result of the merger between Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and Peugeot S.A., oversees a diverse array of brands, including Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep, and Ram. Lesser-known names like Fiat, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati round out this portfolio, creating a rich tapestry of automotive offerings. Notably, some Jeep models are rebadged Fiats, highlighting the blurred lines in brand identity and the importance of platform sharing across the company.
Stellantis’s American brands each have distinct identities: Chrysler emphasizes family-oriented vehicles, while Dodge appeals to performance enthusiasts with its powerful lineup. Jeep is renowned for its off-road capability, offering models like the Wrangler and Grand Cherokee, while Ram excels in the truck segment with its heavy-duty offerings. The Italian brands—Fiat and Alfa Romeo—add a flair for compact and sporty vehicles, with Maserati bringing high-end luxury into the fold, known for its performance and elegance.
Standalone Brands
Not every manufacturer is part of a larger family; some thrive independently. Subaru and Mazda maintain popularity as standalone brands, known for their reliability and driving dynamics. Subaru’s all-wheel-drive vehicles appeal to outdoor enthusiasts, while Mazda’s focus on stylish design and sporty handling attracts a younger demographic. Meanwhile, Ferrari continues to excel in the luxury sports car segment, commanding high prices for its exclusivity and performance.
New entrants like Tesla, Rivian, and Lucid are also carving out their niches in the electric vehicle market, challenging traditional automakers with innovative designs and cutting-edge technology. Tesla’s focus on sustainability and high performance has redefined consumer expectations, while Rivian and Lucid are gaining attention for their unique electric offerings and emphasis on adventure and luxury, respectively.
Putting This in Park
The automotive family tree is a fascinating tapestry woven with history, innovation, and competition. Understanding these connections enhances our appreciation for the vehicles we drive and sheds light on the strategic maneuvers shaping the industry. As we look ahead, it’s clear that the automotive landscape will continue to evolve. Understanding this hierarchy of ownership puts a fascinating perspective on the ever-moving world around us.
Crossovers: The Big Impact of Going Small
In a time when the word “car” has come to encompass everything from full-size sedans to compact hatchbacks, the sheer variety in the market can feel overwhelming. The automotive landscape has evolved, with options for every kind of driver—those looking for fuel efficiency, others who need space for families, and yet more seeking rugged capability. However, over the past two decades, one vehicle category has risen above the rest: the crossover. Once a niche segment, crossovers have evolved to dominate the market, appealing to drivers who want a blend of a car’s nimbleness with an SUV’s elevated practicality.
The term “crossover” can be challenging to define, partly because consumers and even automakers use it interchangeably with other categories, like SUVs and hatchbacks. Crossovers sit between these classes, delivering a unique balance of comfort, versatility, and style. This segment blends the driveability of a car with the space and storage of an SUV, making it a prime choice for urban and suburban drivers alike. Crossovers are built on car platforms, which makes them lighter than traditional SUVs and contributes to better fuel efficiency. Their unibody construction—where the body and frame are integrated—also means better handling, increased comfort, and a safer, more stable ride compared to the body-on-frame design of many SUVs. This construction gives crossovers an advantage, allowing for smoother maneuvering through city streets and windy roads without sacrificing space.
Now that we know what makes a crossover unique, let’s look at some of the best-selling models and the platforms that make them distinctive:
- Toyota RAV4 – Built on Toyota’s TNGA-K Platform, which it shares with popular models like the Camry and Highlander, the RAV4 provides a smooth ride and excellent fuel economy without compromising on cargo space or reliability.
- Honda CR-V – This popular crossover uses Honda’s Global Compact Platform, shared with the Civic. It offers great fuel efficiency and a spacious interior, appealing to families and commuters alike.
- Mazda CX-5 – Built on Mazda’s SkyActiv Platform (also used in the Mazda6 and CX-9), the CX-5 brings a sportier, more refined driving experience to the crossover class, with a focus on precision handling.
- Ford Escape – Utilizing Ford’s C2 Platform (also found in the Bronco Sport and Focus), the Escape provides a comfortable ride with modern tech features that cater to tech-savvy drivers.
- Hyundai Tucson – This crossover uses the Hyundai-Kia N3 Platform, shared with the Sonata and Sportage. It’s known for a sleek design, high-tech interior, and impressive fuel economy.
- Nissan Rogue – The Rogue sits on Nissan’s CMF-CD Platform (shared with the Altima and X-Trail), offering an efficient, family-friendly design that balances performance and comfort.
- Chevrolet Equinox – Sharing GM’s D2XX Platform with the Chevrolet Malibu and GMC Terrain, the Equinox combines versatility with Chevy’s strong tech and safety features.
- Volkswagen Tiguan – Built on VW’s MQB Platform, which it shares with the Golf and Atlas, the Tiguan is known for a spacious cabin, advanced tech features, and a comfortable ride.
- Subaru Forester – Using Subaru’s Global Platform, shared with models like the Impreza and Crosstrek, the Forester is known for its rugged design, spacious interior, and standard all-wheel drive.
- Kia Sportage – Like the Tucson, the Sportage is built on the Hyundai-Kia N3 Platform, offering a stylish and compact option with the flexibility for both city driving and light off-roading.
Why are crossovers so popular? In the past decade, crossovers have taken over the automotive market due to their unique blend of features that appeal to a wide variety of drivers. Unlike traditional SUVs, crossovers offer the maneuverability and fuel efficiency of a sedan while delivering the elevated seating position, cargo capacity, and all-weather capability of an SUV. Their unibody construction creates a smoother, quieter, and more comfortable ride compared to body-on-frame SUVs. Manufacturers have capitalized on this popularity by diversifying their crossover offerings—ranging from compact, urban-focused models to more spacious, family-friendly options packed with advanced safety features. This variety gives drivers the freedom to find a crossover that matches their exact needs, while the segment’s sporty yet spacious design has made it a go-to choice for anyone looking for an all-purpose vehicle that doesn’t compromise on style, practicality, or reliability.